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This
year's coffee harvest for Cooperativa Café Timor (CCT)
was almost as big as last year's record-breaking crop. CCT's 19,584
members brought in about 12,000 metric tonnes of organic coffee
cherries, 98% of last year's record harvest. Farmers in two districts
even produced more coffee than last year, despite problems elsewhere
with drought.
CCT members send their fresh coffee cherries to the cooperative's
two main wet processing factories. This means that CCT can deliver
a high-quality product more consistently. It also means that the
price CCT members receive is about 66% higher per pound than the
farmers who deliver partly dried beans, called dry parchment,
to CCT's competitors. The premium price paid to CCT members reflects
the premium price CCT's coffee commands on the international market.
With its organic certification and Fairtrade Foundation accreditation,
CCT's arabica coffee goes to upscale coffee shops and gourmet
resellers in the USA, Europe, Australia, and New Zealand.
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CCT operates three
factories for processing coffee, and all three were upgraded this
year. At the two main wet-processing facilities in Maubisse and
Estado, new machinery has increased handling capacity. New equipment
at the Dili factory has increased handling capacity and processing
speed. CCT's collection, production, and export activities not
only provide more income for cooperative members, but also generate
a large number of jobs around Timor-Leste.
USAID has supported CCT through the US-based National Cooperative
Business Association for almost 10 years, building on an export
crop first introduced by the Portuguese in 1815. The program increases
rural employment opportunities by improving agricultural productivity,
expands added-value processing, and develops new markets linkages
to global buyers.

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