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Timor-Leste's Inspector General Mariano Lopes recently took the government's
message of "zero tolerance" for corruption to civil
servants in Aileu and Liquica. The two workshops emphasized the
need for transparency and accountability from public officials,
and included information on the role of the Inspector General's
office and the recently approved Civil Service Statute.
Some 40 civil servants from every level of local government attended
each workshop, including teachers, health workers, and security
guards. They had an opportunity to discuss the implications of
the government's anticorruption approach and their ethical obligations
as public servants. Outreach materials included posters, pamphlets,
and stickers. They define corruption, describe it impacts, and
give ideas on how to prevent it.
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Workshop participant
Paul Martins, a security guard, said, "This workshop is so
important because it combats corruption. Today I got information
about different types of corruption, but I think this kind of
workshop should not only be for civil servants." High school
teacher Zeremias Liu agreed, adding, "This workshop should
also be conducted for high school students, and I hope I can get
some posters and pamphlets to distribute to my students."
During the workshops, Mr. Lopes cited the five most common types
of corruption in public administration: financial fraud, recruitment
fraud, abuse of authority, procurement fraud, and theft or misuse
of public goods. It is the responsibility of Office of the Inspector
General to monitor the use of public resources by government officials
and to guarantee their accountability to the citizens of Timor-Leste.
USAID supported the Aileu and Liquica workshops with a grant
of $58,400. They are part of a nationwide campaign by the Office
of the Inspector General to improve accountability among civil
servants in district government offices and to help them better
understand the function of the Office of the Inspector General.
The workshops build the skills of government officials and provide
for better delivery of government services at local levels.

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