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The
microfinance sector faces many challenges in the lack of availability
of professional training for the staff of the microfinance institutions
(MFIs) across the country. In response to this need, the Association
of Microfinance Institution in Timor-Leste (AMFITIL) organized
a series of capacity building workshops with the help of USAID
funding. Trainings aim to build and improve the professional
skills of the microfinance managers in AMFITIL’s umbrella
group. AMFITIL contracted Consultative Group to Assist the Poor
(CGAP) certified EDA Rural Systems to deliver these workshops.
The first workshop was held in June and was attended by 25 microfinance
managers who learned how to assess the causes and costs of default
and how to improve their microfinance practices and strive for
100% recovery of loans. The second workshop taught 15 managers
and finance officers how to calculate sustainable interest rates
from their MFI’s cost of delivering credit. The third
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workshop
in August examined how to manage risk factors in the maintenance
of a successful microfinance institution. It emphasized strong
internal controls and internal audits as well as the use of effective
information systems. AMFITIL members believe that training on the
use of “best practices” will help microfinance organizations
in Timor-Leste become sustainable financial institutions that can
reach the poorer segments of society. “Moris Rasik (a local
MFI) sent four senior managers to the workshop on delinquency management.
As a result we have developed a better reporting format for tracking
defaults and better loan loss provisioning in our financial statements,” said
Helen Todd, Director of Moris Rasik, one of the microfinance institutions
that started in 2000 and has expanded its services to seven of
13 districts across the country.
Microfinance institutions play critical roles in providing loans
and savings services to the Timorese who are unable to access
such services from a formal bank. Recent data from AMFITIL members
reports 26,626 savers and 19,187 borrowers at the end of 2004.
The loan portfolio of all members totals $2,361,332 and client
savings amount to $1,277,432.
USAID has awarded three grants totaling $112,372 to support
technical assistance and training for the microfinance institutions
under the auspices of AMFITIL.

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